Maharashtra's traditional fashion includes vibrant sarees, particularly the nine-yard Nauvari saree, for women, and dhoti-kurta or kurta-pyjama ensembles for men. Distinctive regional styles and jewelry, like the Paithani sari and Kolhapuri saaj, add to the cultural richness.
For women :
1) NAUVARI SAREE (OR
LUGADE/LUGADA): This iconic nine-yard saree is draped in a unique
trouser-like style (also known as Kashta or Kashti) that allows for ease of
movement, making it practical for daily activities and even warfare in ancient
times. It is traditionally made of silk or cotton in vibrant colours like
green, red, and yellow, and features intricate borders and patterns.
2) PAITHANI SAREE: Known for its luxurious silk fabric, vibrant colors,
and intricate gold zari embroidery, the Paithani saree originated in Aurangabad
and is a popular choice for weddings and special occasions.
3) CHOLI/BLOUSE: A fitted blouse worn underneath the saree, often with
short or half sleeves and front hooks or buttons for ease of wearing. Cholis
are typically made from cotton or silk, and come in a variety of colours and
designs.
4) GHAGRA : A long skirt worn under the saree.
JEWELLERY :
Maharashtrian
women adorn themselves with exquisite gold and pearl jewellery, including the
following:
1) Nath :
A distinctive nose ring,
traditionally studded with pearls, diamonds, and gold.
2) Thushi : A
choker-style necklace made of small gold beads woven together.
3) Kolhapuri Saaj : A long,
elaborate necklace featuring multiple chains and a central pendant with 21
leaf-shaped designs, each carrying a specific meaning related to deities and auspiciousness.
4) Mohan
Mala: A necklace with multiple
strands of beads or pearls, often with a central pendant featuring peacock or
floral designs.
5) Vaaki: Gold armlets, sometimes studded with precious stones.
6) Hirva Chooda: Green glass bangles worn by married women in odd numbers,
along with gold bangles and kadas (thick bracelets) called Tode or Patlya.
7) Jodvi: Toe rings, often made of silver, gifted by the
mother-in-law to the daughter-in-law.
Ambada:
Hair accessories or decorative bun pins, often adorned with pearls, jewels, and flowers, used to secure the hair bun.
1)
Bindis: Maharashtrian
women often wear a distinctive half-moon shaped bindi.
2)
Gajra/Veni: Flowers, like
jasmine, arranged as hair ornaments
For Men :
1) Dhoti (or Dhotar): A rectangular piece of cloth wrapped around the waist and
legs.
2) Kurta: A long shirt worn with the dhoti.
3) Pheta : A turban, signifying status and prestige, often made of cotton or silk in various colors and designs
4) Bandi/Waistcoat: A sleeveless jacket sometimes worn over the kurta, especially during festivals
5) Kolhapuri Chappals: Open-toed, T-strap sandals made from leather and known for their durability.
Unisex attire
1) Mundu : A rectangular piece of cloth wrapped around the waist and legs, worn by both men and women
2) Angarkha: A long shirt tied at the waist, that can be worn with a dhoti or mundu
Contemporary adaptations:
In recent years, traditional Maharashtrian clothing has seen a blending of traditional and modern styles. Designers are incorporating modern elements and experimenting with different fabrics, colours, and patterns, appealing to a younger generation while still honoring the essence of traditional wear. For example, the Nauvari saree is being draped in innovative ways and paired with contemporary accessories, according to Indian Fashion Follower.
In essence, Maharashtrian traditional fashion embodies a vibrant mix of comfort, practicality, and cultural symbolism, with its diverse range of clothing, jewellery, and accessories.
The traditional dresses of Maharashtra are a celebration of history, culture, and identity. They showcase vibrant colors, intricate designs, and exquisite fabrics, making them appealing for both traditional and modern fashion.



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